North Dakota
PMHNP Practice Requirements In North Dakota: Scope, Prescribing & Collaboration
Short answer: AANP lists North Dakota as full practice, so a PMHNP practices under the Board of Nursing with no collaborative or supervisory agreement, and the former rule on physician collaboration for prescribing is repealed (NDAC 54-05-03.1-12). Prescriptive authority is added to the APRN license on application with 30 contact hours of pharmacotherapy, and covers legend and controlled substances once a DEA number is in hand (NDAC 54-05-03.1-09 and -10).
North Dakota PMHNP Rules At A Glance
| Topic | North Dakota Rule |
|---|---|
| Practice authority | Full practice. The APRN scope includes diagnosing, prescribing, administering and dispensing legend drugs and controlled substances, consistent with the nurse’s education and certification (NDAC 54-05-03.1-03.2; NDCC 43-12.1-02). |
| Physician agreement | None. Chapter 43-12.1 and the APRN rules name no collaborative or supervisory agreement, and the rule titled change in physician collaboration regarding prescriptive authority is repealed (NDAC 54-05-03.1-12). |
| Transition period | None. Prescriptive authority is granted on application with a graduate transcript showing advanced pharmacotherapy, assessment and pathophysiology, 30 contact hours of pharmacotherapy within three years, and a 75 dollar fee (NDAC 54-05-03.1-09). |
| Controlled substances | An APRN with prescriptive authority may prescribe, administer, dispense and procure legend and controlled substances under state and federal law, but must hold a DEA number before writing any controlled substance prescription (NDAC 54-05-03.1-10). |
| PDMP | State law doesn’t require a prescriber to check the PDMP (NDCC 19-03.5-05), but the Board of Nursing rule does: review a report for a new patient needing a controlled substance, every six months in treatment and on early refills (NDAC 54-05-03.1-10). |
| Regulator | North Dakota Board of Nursing licenses APRNs and grants prescriptive authority as an addition to the APRN license (NDCC 43-12.1-09; NDAC 54-05-03.1). |
Updated October 5, 2026
Practice Authority
North Dakota Practice-Authority Category (Full Practice)
AANP currently classifies North Dakota as a full practice state on its State Practice Environment map. A PMHNP in North Dakota can evaluate and diagnose patients, order and interpret tests, and start and manage treatment, including prescribing, under the exclusive licensure authority of the North Dakota Board of Nursing. There’s no state-mandated career-long collaborative or supervisory agreement. An initial period of collaborative practice may apply before independent practice.
For the national comparison, the AANP State Practice Environment map and AANP’s practice information by state show where North Dakota sits. The binding rules come from the North Dakota Board of Nursing.
Collaboration
Is A Collaborative Or Supervisory Agreement Required?
Once you’re licensed, North Dakota doesn’t make you keep a career-long collaborative or supervisory agreement. The question for a new NP is the first stretch of practice. Some full practice states require a defined transition-to-practice period of supervised or collaborative practice before fully independent practice, and whether one applies to you in North Dakota, how long it lasts and how it’s documented all come from state rule.
Our guide to PMHNP collaborative practice agreements covers what these agreements usually contain, and the PMHNP scope of practice by state overview puts North Dakota side by side with every other state.
Prescriptive Authority
Prescriptive Authority And Controlled Substances
Meet the requirements in North Dakota and you can be granted prescriptive authority, which can reach controlled substances once the conditions are met. To prescribe those, you’ll need your own federal DEA registration, and some substances carry additional federal or state conditions. Federal registration goes through the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration. On the state side, state law and the rules of the North Dakota Board of Nursing set the scope, any limits and the documentation.
Next Step
Credentialing Is A Separate Track
Scope of practice is only half of it. Getting paid by insurance in North Dakota means credentialing, and that track has its own payer rules, Medicaid program and enrollment timelines. Our North Dakota credentialing and payer enrollment page walks through it, and the PMHNP credentialing guide covers the national side.
Planning to open on your own? Our guide on how to start a PMHNP practice and the 90-day launch checklist lay out licensure, collaboration and enrollment step by step. If you’re weighing the expense, read what PMHNP credentialing costs and what it costs to start a PMHNP practice.
If you’d rather hand us the work, First Practice Launch sets up a first practice’s payers, EHR, portals and billing for $6,000, or four monthly payments of $1,500. Joining a clinic instead? New Provider Credentialing covers five commercial payers for $2,750 per provider, and you can start with one payer.
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
Can A PMHNP Practice Independently In North Dakota?
Yes. North Dakota is a full practice state on the AANP map, and the APRN scope in NDAC 54-05-03.1-03.2 includes diagnosing, prescribing and dispensing with no physician agreement and no supervised hours. The Board of Nursing is the only regulator for your scope (NDCC 43-12.1).
Do I Need A Collaborating Physician In North Dakota?
No. Neither NDCC 43-12.1 nor the APRN rules require a collaborative or supervisory agreement, and the old rule on physician collaboration for prescriptive authority has been repealed (NDAC 54-05-03.1-12). You do need the Board’s separate prescriptive authority grant, which takes 30 contact hours of pharmacotherapy and a graduate transcript (NDAC 54-05-03.1-09).
Can A PMHNP Prescribe Adderall In North Dakota?
Yes, with prescriptive authority and a DEA number (NDAC 54-05-03.1-10). The Board rule requires you to review a PDMP report for a new or unestablished patient who needs a controlled substance, every six months during treatment, and whenever early refills or overuse are suspected, and to document that review. State law itself imposes no prescriber check (NDCC 19-03.5-05).
This is general information, not legal advice. It applies the general nurse practitioner rules in North Dakota to PMHNPs, and those rules aren’t the same for every role. Rules change, so check with the North Dakota Board of Nursing and the AANP State Practice Environment map before you act on it. Last reviewed: September 26, 2026.
Keep Reading
Related PMHNP Resources
Scope By State
Compare requirements across states on our PMHNP scope of practice by state overview.
Start A Practice
See the full sequence in how to start a PMHNP practice.
Credentialing
Learn what we handle on our PMHNP credentialing page, or visit the PMHNP services hub.
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